Showing posts with label Market. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Market. Show all posts

Monday, 30 March 2015

HOW TO TURN AROUND A DISTRESSED HOTEL ASSET IN 6 MONTHS

HOW TO TURN AROUND A DISTRESSED HOTEL ASSET IN 6 MONTHS :-

We have been faced with this challenge many times, and it seems it often boils down to the same. It might surprise you that generally the problem is due to a lack of insight in independent hotels on how the travel industry really works. There is also a shortage of understanding in the business in general. As a result hotel assets become distressed and are in dire need to be turned around.
Many properties are built without sufficient planning and ran by under qualified management. Yes, unfortunately many hotel businesses are challenged with not having the right staff and management that truly comprehend their job. They lack the capability of connecting the dots between the work they are doing and the financial results of the hotel.
A perfect example would be a conversation I had a little while ago with a very experienced revenue manager at a 5 star resort of a renowned international hotel chain. At the hotel she was assigned to take on, offers were being extended to distributors with discounts, rebates and override commissions that were in reality not contributing to the bottom line. Actually they were costing money. Yes they were selling rooms, but the hotel essentially had to chip in money to make the guest stay feasible.
How come a sales manager is capable of negotiating deals that end up costing money? To me it is amazing the shortage of understanding many people in the hotel have on what their real contribution and impact is on the bottom line of their hotel.
I have just used an example of a sales manager, but unfortunately they are not the only ones in our industry unfortunately. Many General Managers and Front Office Managers as well lack a deep enough insight in how to really manage a hotel operation and business.

HOW TO TURN AROUND A DISTRESSED HOTEL ASSET IN 6 MONTHS
SPEED TO MARKET :-

A distressed hotel probably got to its current situation through a slow process of decline. Over time business and profitability eroded. To get out of the slump you need to get momentum back on your side.
Takeover management is done with speed to re-energize the organization and the employees. You need to get the team huddled up. With motivation levels up again you will be able to get a long way.
So look for some quick wins to show them your approach has a positive impact, and you will get people on your side for the long battle ahead of you.


WAKE AND SHAKE THEM UP :-

Yes of course the downturn happened with the team you are now managing. But is it their fault? No, of course not; they were probably not shown correctly, trained or properly managed.
Motivate them by leading by example. Get your hands dirty and fix the problems. Show that you can do the job, and love doing it. Treat them with respect, and soon you will see the spark lighting back up in their eyes.
And don’t forget you can learn from them as well. They know the ins and outs of their hotel and market place. Show you care about what they know, and soon the will know you care. Little things matter, call them by their name!
From the beginning you have to set the expectations clearly. Let the sales, marketing and reservations team now what will be coming and what you expect from them. They probably have been neglected and left to their own resolve. If explained in a constructive manner they will welcome the new support and guidance you can provide them.


SIMPLIFY IT ALL :-

When we take over hotels I generally find that rate structures, marketing and distribution strategies are over complex. And as a result they become time consuming to manage. At one point you don’t even know anymore where and at what price you are selling your hotel rooms.
I have seen many hotels having absolutely having no control over their rates and inventory, just because they jumped on every promotion distributors proposed. Just imagine, an early bird discount of 10%, combined with a stay 4 pay 3 nights offer, and free breakfast for weekdays from 2 nights, and a 5% override commission. Do the math and we are talking about a 43% discount. Now subtract 15% commission from this and we only have 49% left of the price we set out to sell.


PRESENCE, REACH & EXPOSURE :-

You need to be visible to your potential guests. They search multiple websites to find a hotel where they would like to stay. So you have to make sure you can be found. And just being on websites is not merely enough. You need to make sure your online profile is much more attractive than your competition with many images, video’s, great customer feedback and good review scores.


CASH IS KING :-

A distressed hotel basically needs money. So it’s important to get the cash flow jump started quickly. Non-essential cost should be scrapped immediately of course to assist in a quick transition towards a healthy cash surplus. But cost control is not the only method. If the hotel is faulting occupancy, you might think about launching flash sales campaigns to get more people coming through the doors.


PUTTING THEORY INTO PRACTICE :-

I can hear you thinking. Fantastic theories, but do they even know how to do this for real. Yep, we do. Do it on a daily basis. Let me share with you a success story of a recent hotel turnaround strategy we implemented.
It is in the embattled market of Seville, Spain, which is heavily suffering from a deep crisis. The country has an unemployment rate of 27,5% and the economy is in shambles, putting a lot of pressure on companies.
Corporate travel budgets have been sliced to all time lows. MICE events are also down tremendously from pre-crisis levels. And national tourism is down the toilet.
Moreover the hotel is not located in the city center, but rather on the fringes, nor is it close to the trade-fair. And accommodation supply has also by far outgrown normal demand levels due to over-construction.

Wednesday, 25 March 2015

CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOUR - AIR CONDITIONER MARKET IN INDIA

CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOR - AIR CONDITIONER MARKET IN INDIA :-

The success of a product in India is not predictable as it is very difficult for market researcher to understand the buying behavior of a consumer in India as their purchase decision is entirely different form needs stated. For past few years due to country’s economic growth and increasing PPP( purchasing power parity) households form middle and lower middle segment of SEC (socio-economic category) are able to afford consumer durables like air conditioner.
Air conditioner was once considered as a mark of luxury and only upper socio-economic category household were able to afford it. According a Euro-monitor article disposable income of Indian households are increasing but the air-conditioning industry is increasing at even higher rate. According to All India Air conditioning & Refrigeration Association (AIACRA) CAGR of air conditioning system is 15-20% which is highest among all the countries.

CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOR FOR AC
Penetration rate of ACs are very poor in Indian household which is less that 4%. Main reasons behind low penetration rate are low income and load-shading in smaller cities and rural areas. ACs have reached very small numbers of households in small cities and towns on the other side rural market is totally untapped and it would take quite a time to penetrate in rural market.


Buying Behavior Of AC In India :-

Due to increasing purchasing power parity, favorable weather conditions, growing Indian economy, me-too attitude of Indian consumers and other factors air conditioning is strengthening its foothold in Indian market. Buyer make an informed decision as product like ACs are very high involvement product. To understand the buying behavior of ACs in India lets understand the needs, usage, benefits and motivation behind purchasing this product.


Needs of AC in India:-

Changing lifestyle: As Indian population is moving towards service sector from manufacturing and agriculture sector, their lifestyle have changed over this transition period. Middle class population and above are getting habituated of comfortable life and products like ACs fit right in place in these situation.
Social Status: For Indian consumers it is really important to keep up to the society. If one household buys some product it triggers a chain reaction of purchase in the society to prove their capability to own a similar product.
Fresh air and lesser noise: ACs refines the air before emitting air which keeps a room fresh and cool. On the other hand one need not open the doors and windows for fresh air which reduces noise level in the room. Which gives a feeling of sanity in chaotic life of overcrowded cities.
Hot and humid climate: Average temperature of India has been increasing over years which demands a mode to keep the heat down. Households which can’t afford ACs they use air cooler to keep the temperature down.


Usage of AC in India:-

Major customers of air conditioner are commercial sectors. Almost all the offices, malls, big and medium sized shops or market places are equipped with ACs. Apart from these commercial sector many household have also started consuming ACs. ACs in India are mainly used in the summer when heat and humidity is at its peak. Most of the Indian households are cost driven. So, unless air conditions are indeed required most of the household refrain from using it in order to save electricity bills.
Penetration of ACs in Indian household in less than 4% which is very low numbers. This number is higher in metro or tier 1 cities. Rural market is still untouched.


Benefits from Using ACs:-

Middle class in India consists major chunk of population. And this SEC category is highly driven on cost. Though disposable income of these households are increasing these households take every possible measure to cut down the cost of running the household.
Jain et al. have showed in his research that energy labeling have very less impact on buying behavior of consumers. Initial price and other social benefit outweighs the benefits derived from ACs consuming lesser power. Social benefits: Me-too behavior and reputation in society yields major benefits for middle class families. Clean and clear air: ACs help in keeping air clean in the house which reduces the chances of getting breathing diseases. Unaffected by weather and heat: This is the final benefit derived from using this product.